Tennessee
DataCentersExposed tracks 18 AI data centers in Tennessee — 5 operating and 2 in the pipeline — across 8 counties, drawing 487 MW of reported power demand from 7 tracked corporate operators.
Sources: Methodology, Coverage scorecard
DataCentersExposed tracks 18 data centers in Tennessee — 5 operating and 2 proposed. The 5 Tennessee facilities with disclosed electrical capacity account for 487 MW of demand on the grid — power that competes with homes and businesses for the same generation and transmission.
Reporting by Eric Keller · Updated May 29, 2026
Tennessee at a glance
The largest footprint in Tennessee belongs to Alphabet Inc., behind 4 tracked facilities. Flexential Corp., Meta Platforms, Inc., and xAI Corp. round out the most active operators in the state. Many of these sites are filed under shell or project names rather than the parent's — our operator column resolves them back to the real corporate parent wherever the chain is documented.
Geographically, the buildout clusters: Williamson County leads Tennessee with 5 facilities and a composite risk score of 9/100. Montgomery County and Davidson County follow. Our county risk score weights project exposure (40%), power demand (30%), water draw (15%), and land footprint (15%); the full breakdown is shown on each county page.
Tennessee is not done growing. 2 facilities are in the pipeline — proposed, permitted, or under construction — which is where residents still have a say at zoning hearings and in rate cases. Each pending project is a decision about land, water, electricity prices, and tax revenue that hasn't been finalized.
We also surface the accountability trail: 8 state bills mentioning data centers and 6 recent news items are tracked for Tennessee below, pulled from LegiScan and GDELT and refreshed automatically. Legislation is linked to the counties and operators it names; news is classified by community sentiment.
Top operators in Tennessee
County risk leaderboard
| County | Facilities | Pipeline | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Williamson County | 5 | — | 9 |
| Montgomery County | 4 | — | 9 |
| Davidson County | 6 | 2 | 8 |
| Sumner County | 4 | — | 8 |
| Shelby County | 3 | — | 6 |
| Henry County | 1 | — | 4 |
| Roane County | 1 | — | 4 |
| Rutherford County | 1 | — | 4 |
| Hamilton County | 1 | — | 4 |