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Under constructionhyperscale

Microsoft Boydton — Region 2

Boydton, Mecklenburg County, VA

Microsoft Boydton — Region 2 is a under construction data center in Mecklenburg County, VA, operated by Microsoft Data Center LLC and ultimately owned by Microsoft Corporation. DataCentersExposed has documented 380 MW of reported power capacity at this site.

Reporting by · Updated Jun 14, 2026

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Mecklenburg, Virginia

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Sourced arguments and ready-to-send letters — every figure links to a primary record. Edit to add your own story.

Power & your bill

380 MW of new demand — roughly a city of 304,000 homes.

Large new loads can raise transmission and capacity costs that land on every ratepayer. Residential power in VA is 17.1¢/kWh, up 14.5% year-over-year. (MW→homes is a rough ~800/MW planning figure.)

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Real parent
Microsoft Corporation
Operator
Microsoft Data Center LLC
Power
380 MW
Utility
Mecklenburg Electric Cooperative
Grid
PJM
Attribution & capacity confidence:mediumprovenance JSON
Status · click to filter

Most sites are mapped — located but awaiting a second source. How we verify

Dot size = disclosed capacity (MW). Smallest = undisclosed, not small.

Overview

Microsoft Boydton Region 2 is a hyperscale data center under construction in Boydton, Mecklenburg County, Virginia, operated by Microsoft Data Center LLC and ultimately owned by Microsoft Corporation. The site reports a power capacity of 380 MW, drawing electricity from Mecklenburg Electric Cooperative within the PJM grid.

Operator chain

In the news

source: GDELT

Tax breaks & subsidies

source: Good Jobs First / GASB 77

These tax breaks are recorded to Microsoft Corporation (the operator/parent) and may cover this or other sites — no state names the recipient at the facility level.

Dollar value not disclosed for these records.
  • Texas Qualifying Large Data Center Project Exemption$0
    State of Texas · granted 2024 · term yr · source
  • Texas Qualifying Large Data Center Project Exemption$0
    State of Texas · granted 2023 · term yr · source
  • Qualified Data Center Sales Tax Exemption$0
    State of Wisconsin · granted 2023 · term yr · source
  • Texas Qualifying Large Data Center Project Exemption$0
    State of Texas · granted 2022 · term yr · source
  • Texas Qualifying Data Center Exemption$0
    State of Texas · granted 2021 · term yr · source
  • Texas Qualifying Large Data Center Project Exemption$0
    State of Texas · granted 2015 · term yr · source
  • Texas Qualifying Data Center Exemption$0
    State of Texas · granted 2013 · term yr · source
  • Texas Qualifying Data Center Exemption$0
    State of Texas · granted 2013 · term yr · source
Statewide cost of this incentive

Virginia reported $1B in Data Center Retail Sales and Use Tax Exemption (Va. Code § 58.1-609.3(18)) for FY2024 (Virginia Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission (JLARC) / Weldon Cooper Center). Program-wide, not attributable to this site.

source · All Virginia subsidies →

Water use

Modeled estimate~7.1M gpd
Direct (onsite cooling)
~3.5M gpd
Indirect (its electricity)
~3.6M gpd

No measured record exists, so this is a low-confidence model from 380 MW (disclosed IT power): 1.8 L/kWh cooling (temperate climate) + 0.5 gal/kWh embedded in PJM grid mix. How we estimate. Have a utility document? Send it and we'll replace this with the real figure.

EPA permits & violations

source: EPA ECHO

No reported violations as of last sync.

What this site costs the grid

source: PJM RPM auction reports
Dominion (Virginia / NC) · 2027/28 auction
$333 /MW-day
Peaked at $444/MW-day in 2025/26 1.65× the rest of PJM

PJM's capacity auction sets a $/MW-day price that utilities pass on to every household and business in the zone. This site sits in PJM's DOM pricing zone, where soaring data-center demand is a documented driver. See the full zone-by-zone breakdown →

This site's capacity-market cost
$46.2M/yr

380 MW of load at the zone's $333/MW-day, annualized — the capacity charge a load this size carries at the current auction price.

Separately, a typical home in this zone pays an estimated $4 to $10/mo more on the capacity portion of its bill that PJM's market monitor attributes to data-center demand. See your address's full impact →

Who lives nearby

source: Census ACS 2023
Median household income
$49.3K
People of color
47%
Below poverty
23%
Tract population
2,694

Demographics of the census tract this facility sits in (American Community Survey 5-year estimates). Environmental-justice context for who bears the local impacts.

Nearest school

source: HIFLD / NCES

The nearest public school, Mecklenburg County Middle in Baskerville, is 4.3 mi from this site (874 students).

Schools are sensitive receptors for the noise, backup-generator exhaust, and traffic a large data center brings. Straight-line distance to the nearest public school (HIFLD/NCES, US public schools only).

Hearings timeline

No public-hearing records linked to this site yet. We surface planning-commission and board-of-supervisors dates when a record names a facility. If you know of a hearing on this site, tell us.